How long does a decision take after a disability hearing?
The judge does not usually announce a decision at the hearing. A written decision is mailed, typically within about six to ten weeks of the hearing, although it can be longer. Timing varies by hearing office, and the judge can hold the record open for a short time after the hearing for additional records.
If the claim is approved. A fully favorable decision finds disability beginning on the onset date. Social Security then calculates benefits and past-due benefits, and a notice of award follows; the payments typically begin some weeks after that. An approval in part — a "partially favorable" decision — finds disability beginning on a later date than claimed. See back pay.
If the claim is denied. The decision explains the reasons and carries appeal rights. A request for Appeals Council review has to be made within 60 days of the decision, with a short allowance for mailing time. The Appeals Council can decline to review, send the case back for another hearing, or change the decision. After that, the claim can go to federal court. See what to do after a denial.
Waiting. The wait is easier to bear because a successful claim is paid back to the onset date, within limits set by law. See how long a claim takes.
Talk about a disability claim
A call sets up a conference — in person or by phone. There is no cost for the review.
Calls are answered weekdays, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Text (912) 807-5000 — texts are answered 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.